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CNC Speeds & Feeds Calculator

● Metric All outputs in mm/min · mm/tooth · RPM

Select your workpiece material, tool specification and operation to get recommended spindle speed, feed rate, chip load and depth of cut. Results are starting-point recommendations — adjust based on your machine's rigidity and your observed finish.

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Step 1 — Material & Tool
Configure Your Cut
Leave blank if not limited
Output
Recommended Parameters

Configure your tool and material
then press Calculate

Recommended Milling Direction
Chip Formation Guide
How to use these numbers
  • These are starting-point recommendations. Your actual optimum will depend on machine rigidity, tool condition and workholding.
  • Start at 75–80% of the recommended feed rate and increase once you're happy with the finish and chip formation.
  • Good chips mean good cutting. Dust = too slow (rubbing). Long stringy chips = too fast or too deep.
  • For metals, use cutting fluid or compressed air to evacuate chips and keep the tool cool.
  • Downcut spirals and compression bits may need a 15–20% lower feed rate than shown.

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